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EUDR and Airlaid Paper: What Buyers Need in 2026

The regulation applies from 30 December 2026. Here is what a paper supplier can actually document, what your importer must file, and where the gaps usually are.

Technical guide3 min readUpdated November 2026Written by the mill, not an agency

Airlaid paper is made from wood pulp, and wood is one of the seven commodities covered by the EU Deforestation Regulation. If you import airlaid products into the EU — or buy them from a converter who does — the regulation is now a purchasing document problem, not an environmental policy debate.

30 Dec 2026LARGE & MEDIUM OPERATORS
30 Jun 2027MICRO & SMALL
31 Dec 2020DEFORESTATION CUT-OFF

The dates that matter



Anything harvested after 31 December 2020 must be provably deforestation-free and legally produced in the country of origin. The burden of proof runs down the supply chain to the pulp mill, and it does not stop at the converter who bought the pulp.

Is your product actually in scope?

The regulation covers wood and “certain products made from wood”, listed by HS code in Annex I. Pulp and several paper and paperboard codes appear there; the exact list has been amended more than once, including a 2026 delegated act. Two practical consequences:

  • Check the HS code, not the product name. “Airlaid paper” is not a legal category. Your customs code decides whether the product is in scope.
  • Ask before the PO, not after. If your supplier has never been asked for a pulp origin declaration, they will need weeks to obtain one from their mill.

Who files what

The operator who first places the product on the EU market files a Due Diligence Statement (DDS) in the EU’s TRACES system before the goods are released. Under the 2025 simplification, the obligation is concentrated on the upstream operator: downstream operators and traders register the DDS reference number and their supplier details rather than filing a duplicate statement.

A non-EU supplier cannot file a DDS — that is your importer’s or your EU entity’s task. What the supplier must provide is the evidence the DDS is built on.

A supplier who says “we are FSC® certified, so we are compliant” has not read the regulation. Certification is evidence; the DDS is the obligation.Where clearance problems start

The supplier pack: six documents



Ask for these per shipment, not once per year. A certificate that covers January does not cover a container shipped in June.

Four gaps that cause clearance problems

  • “We are FSC® certified, so we are EUDR compliant.” Certification helps — it is evidence of sustainable forest management and chain of custody — but it is not a DDS and does not by itself prove the plot was not deforested after 2020.
  • Mixed pulp without separation. If certified and uncertified pulp run on the same line, the transfer certificate volume must still reconcile. Volume claims that exceed purchases are the most common audit finding.
  • Documents that do not match the invoice. Buyer name, HS code, weight and invoice number must line up; a certificate issued to a trading company rather than the exporter stalls clearance.
  • No link from reel to batch. Without batch traceability, the DDS covers a shipment in principle but cannot be defended in an inspection.

A practical timeline for Q4 2026

With the 30 December 2026 date in force, the sequence that works is: agree the document set in the PO (not the packing list), nominate who files the DDS, confirm the HS codes with your customs broker, and run one trial shipment with the full pack to find the gaps before your peak season order. Suppliers who prepare now are quoting normally in January; suppliers who wait will be chasing paper while their containers sit.

This page describes documentation practice, not legal advice. Your importer or compliance advisor remains responsible for the DDS and for assessing risk.

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EUDR FAQ

Questions from European Buyers

Can you provide EUDR documentation with our airlaid paper order?
Yes. Every shipment can be accompanied by a pulp origin declaration, FSC® chain-of-custody and transfer certificates, legality evidence from the pulp source, a risk assessment for the origin country and a batch certificate linking the reels to the production date. Tell us at RFQ stage which HS codes you import under so the paperwork matches your DDS.
Does FSC® certification alone satisfy EUDR?
No. FSC® certification is strong supporting evidence of sustainable sourcing but it is not a due diligence statement, and it does not by itself demonstrate that the harvest plot was not deforested after 31 December 2020. It should sit inside a broader evidence pack, not replace it.
We are a converter in the EU buying jumbo rolls. Who files the DDS?
The operator that first places the product on the EU market — normally the importer of record, which may be your company if you import directly. Under the simplification, downstream operators register the DDS reference rather than filing a duplicate. Confirm the allocation with your compliance advisor before the first shipment.
Which HS codes apply to airlaid paper?
Most airlaid products fall under chapter 48 (paper and paperboard) or chapter 56/63 depending on conversion and coating, and the raw pulp under chapter 47. Scope is decided by the code listed in Annex I as amended — check with your customs broker rather than assuming from the product description.
How quickly can you supply the documentation package?
For standard grades from current production, within 3–5 working days of the order confirmation. Where the pulp mill must issue a fresh origin or legality declaration, allow 2–3 weeks — which is another reason to raise the document question at quotation stage rather than at shipment.